Governing Vessel 督脉

Tao Dao 陶道 (GV 13)

TRANSLATION: Moulded Path; Way of the Pot
TYPE:  
LOCATION: Below spinous process of 1st thoracic vertebrae
NEEDLE INSERTION: 70° superior insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH: 0.5-1.0 cun

Da Zhui 大椎 (GV 14)

TRANSLATION: Big Vertebra
TYPE: Sea of Qi, Meeting point of the Six Yang channels of the hand and foot
LOCATION: Below spinous process of 7th cervical vertebrae, approximately level with shoulders
NEEDLE INSERTION: 70° superior insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH: 0.5-1.0 cun

Ya Men 瘂門 (GV 15)

TRANSLATION: Gate of Muteness
TYPE: Sea of Qi
LOCATION: 0.5 cun directly above midpoint of posterior hairline, in depression below 1st cervical vertebrae
NEEDLE INSERTION: 90° slightly inferior insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH: 0.5-1.0 cun

Feng Fu 風府 (GV 16)

TRANSLATION: Wind Palace
TYPE: Sea of Marrow, Ghost point, Window of the Sky point
LOCATION: 1 cun directly above midpoint of posterior hairline, directly below external occipital protuberance, in depression of trapezius muscle on both sides
NEEDLE INSERTION: 90° slightly inferior insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH: 0.5-1.0 cun

Nao Hu 腦戶 (GV 17)

TRANSLATION: Brain Window
TYPE:  
LOCATION: On midline of head, 1.5 cun directly above GV 16, superior to external occipital protruberance
NEEDLE INSERTION: 5° superior or inferior along midline
NEEDLE DEPTH: 0.5-1.0 cun

Qiang Jian 強間 (GV 18)

TRANSLATION: Unyielding Space
TYPE:  
LOCATION: On midline of head, 1.5 cun directly above GV 17, midway between GV 16 and GV 20
NEEDLE INSERTION: 5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH: 0.5-1.0 cun