Gall Bladder Meridian 胆经

Tong Zi Liao (GB 1)

TRANSLATION:Pupil Crevice
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Small Intestine and Triple Burner channels
LOCATION:0.5 cun lateral to the outer canthus, in the depression on lateral side of orbital margin
NEEDLE INSERTION:a) 5° Posterior insertion, b) Join with Tai Yang (M-HN-9)
NEEDLE DEPTH:a) 0.2-0.3 cun

Ting Hui (GB 2)

TRANSLATION:Convergence of Hearing
TYPE:
LOCATION:Anterior to the intertragic notch, at posterior border of temporomandibular joint
NEEDLE INSERTION:Slightly posterior insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.0 cun

Shang Guan (GB 3)

TRANSLATION:Upper Hinge; Above the Joint
TYPE:
LOCATION:In the front of the ear, on upper border of zygomatic arch, in the depression directly above ST 7
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.3-0.5 cun

Han Yan (GB 4)

TRANSLATION:Jaw's Dislike; Jaw Serenity
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Stomach and Triple Burner channels
LOCATION:Within hairline of temporal region, 1/4 of the distance from ST 8 to GB 7
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun. Deeper needle insertion into the subcutaneous layer, into the loose areolar tissue adjacent to the bone of the skull, is recommended.

Xuan Lu (GB 5)

TRANSLATION:Suspended Skull
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Stomach, Triple Burner, and Large Intestine channels
LOCATION:Within hairline of temporal region, 1/2 of the distance from ST 8 to GB 7
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun. Deeper needle insertion into the subcutaneous layer, into the loose areolar tissue adjacent to the bone of the skull, is recommended.

Xuan Li (GB 6)

TRANSLATION:Suspended Millimeter; Suspended Hair
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Stomach, Triple Burner, and Large Intestine channels
LOCATION:Within hairline of temporal region, 3/4 of the distance from ST 8 to GB 7
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun. Deeper needle insertion into the subcutaneous layer, into the loose areolar tissue adjacent to the bone of the skull, is recommended.

Qu Bin (GB 7)

TRANSLATION:Crook of the Temple
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Urinary Bladder channel
LOCATION:Directly above posterior border of pre-auricular hairline, about one finger-breadth anterior to TB 20
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun. Deeper needle insertion into the subcutaneous layer, into the loose areolar tissue adjacent to the bone of the skull, is recommended.

Shuai Gu (GB 8)

TRANSLATION:Leading Valley
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Urinary Bladder channel
LOCATION:1 cun superior to ear apex
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion or join with Tai Yang
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun

Tian Chong (GB 9)

TRANSLATION:Heaven Pouring; Heavenly Rushing
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Urinary Bladder channel
LOCATION:1 cun superior to ear apex, 0.5 cun posterior to GB 8
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun

Fu Bai (GB 10)

TRANSLATION:Floating White
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Urinary Bladder channel
LOCATION:Posterior and superior to mastoid process, along a curved line drawn around the ear from GB 9 to GB 12, in a depression 1/3 of the distance from GB 9 to GB 12
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun

Tou Qiao Yin (GB 11)

TRANSLATION:Yin Portals of the Head
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Small Intestine, Triple Burner, and Urinary Bladder channel
LOCATION:Posterior and superior to mastoid process, along a curved line drawn around the ear from GB 9 to GB 12, in a depression slightly greater than 2/3 of the distance from GB 9 to GB 12
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun

Wan Gu (GB 12)

TRANSLATION:Finished Bones; Mastoid Process
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Urinary Bladder channel
LOCATION:In depression posterior & inferior to mastoid process
NEEDLE INSERTION:45° inferior insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.0 cun

Ben Shen (GB 13)

TRANSLATION:Spirit Root
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Yang Wei vessel
LOCATION:0.5 cun within hairline of forehead, 2/3 of the distance from GV 23 to ST 8
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun

Yang Bai (GB 14)

TRANSLATION:Yang White
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Yang Wei vessel and the Triple Burner, Stomach, and Large Intestine channels
LOCATION:On forehead, 1 cun directly above middle of eyebrows, directly above the pupils when the eyes are looking straight ahead
NEEDLE INSERTION:a) 5° inferior insertion, b) join with Yu Yao (M-HN-6). Pinch skin to needle.
NEEDLE DEPTH:a) 0.5-0.8 cun

Tou Lin Qi (GB 15)

TRANSLATION:Falling Tears; Head Governor of Tears
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Yang Wei vessel and the Urinary Bladder channel
LOCATION:Directly above GB 14, 0.5 cun within hairline, midway between GV 24 and ST 8
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun

Mu Chang (GB 16)

TRANSLATION:Vision's Window; Window of the Eye
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Yang Wei vessel
LOCATION:1.5 cun posterior to GB 15, on a curved line joining GB 15 & GB 20
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun. Deeper needle insertion into the subcutaneous layer, into the loose areolar tissue adjacent to the bone of the skull, is recommended.

Zheng Ying (GB 17)

TRANSLATION:Upright Encampment; Upright Nutrition
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Yang Wei vessel
LOCATION:1.5 cun posterior to GB 16, on a curved line joining GB 15 & GB 20
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun. Deeper needle insertion into the subcutaneous layer, into the loose areolar tissue adjacent to the bone of the skull, is recommended.

Cheng Ling (GB 18)

TRANSLATION:Spirit Support
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Yang Wei vessel
LOCATION:1.5 cun posterior to GB 17, on a curved line joining GB 15 & GB 20
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun. Deeper needle insertion into the subcutaneous layer, into the loose areolar tissue adjacent to the bone of the skull, is recommended.

Nao Kong (GB 19)

TRANSLATION:Brain Cavity
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Yang Wei vessel
LOCATION:Directly above GB 20, level with GV 17, on lateral side of external occipital protuberance
NEEDLE INSERTION:5° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.5 cun. Deeper needle insertion into the subcutaneous layer, into the loose areolar tissue adjacent to the bone of the skull, is recommended.

Feng Chi (GB 20)

TRANSLATION:Wind Pool
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Yang Wei and Yang Qiao vessels, and the Triple Burner channel
LOCATION:In depression between the origins of the sternocleidomastoid & trapezius muscles, between GV 16 & GB 12, level with GV 16
NEEDLE INSERTION:a) 60° inferior insertion along the channel, b) Direct towards the nose, c) Join with other GB 20
NEEDLE DEPTH:a) 1.0-1.5 cun, b) 1.0-1.5 cun, c) 2.0-3.0 cun

Jian Jing (GB 21)

TRANSLATION:Shoulder Well
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Yang Wei vessel and the Triple Burner and Stomach channels
LOCATION:Midway between GV 14 & acromion, at highest point of the trapezius muscle
NEEDLE INSERTION:45° Posterior insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.0 cun

Yuan Ye (GB 22)

TRANSLATION:Gulf's Fluids; Armpit Abyss
TYPE:
LOCATION:On mid-axillary line, in the 5th intercostal space, 3 cun below the apex of the axilla, at the levels of the nipple
NEEDLE INSERTION:20° insertion along intercostal space
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.0 cun

Zhe Jin (GB 23)

TRANSLATION:Flank Sinews
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Urinary Bladder channel
LOCATION:Below the apex of the axilla and in the 5th intercostal space, 1 cun anterior to GB 22, approximately level with the nipple
NEEDLE INSERTION:20° insertion along intercostal space
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.0 cun

Ri Yue (GB 24)

TRANSLATION:Sun and Moon
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Spleen channel; Front Mu point of the Gall Bladder
LOCATION:On the anterior chest wall, in the 7th intercostal space, directly below the niple, 4 cun lateral to the midline
NEEDLE INSERTION:20° insertion along intercostal space
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.0 cun

Jing Men (GB 25)

TRANSLATION:Capitol Door
TYPE:Front Mu point of the Kidneys
LOCATION:On lateral side of abdomen, anterior and inferior to the free end of the 12th rib
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.0 cun

Dai Mai (GB 26)

TRANSLATION:Girdle Vessel
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Dai vessel
LOCATION:Directly below free end of 11th rib where LV 13 is located, level with umbilicus
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.5-1.0 cun

Wu Shu (GB 27)

TRANSLATION:Five Pivots
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Dai vessel
LOCATION:On the lateral side of abdomen, anterior to superior iliac spine, 3 cun below level of umbilicus, approximately level with CV 4
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:1.0-1.5 cun

Wei Dao (GB 28)

TRANSLATION:Maintain the Way
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Dai vessel
LOCATION:Anterior and inferior to anterior superior iliac spine, 0.5 cun anterior & inferior to GB 27
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:1.0-1.5 cun

Ju Liao (GB 29)

TRANSLATION:Stationary Seam
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with Yang Qiao vessel
LOCATION:On the lateral aspect of the hip joint, in the depression at the midpoint of a line drawn between the anterior superior iliac spine and the prominence of the greater trochanter
NEEDLE INSERTION:a) 90° insertion, b) 45° inferior insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:a) 1.0-2.0 cun, b) 2.0-3.0 cun

Huan Tiao (GB 30)

TRANSLATION:Encircling Leap; Jumping Circle
TYPE:Meeting point of the Gall Bladder channel with the Urinary Bladder channel; Heavenly Star point
LOCATION:On the posterior lateral aspect of the hip joint, 1/3 of the distance from the prominence of the great trochanter to the sacrococcygeal hiatus at GV 2
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion towards geintals
NEEDLE DEPTH:2.0-3.5 cun

Feng Shi (GB 31)

TRANSLATION:Wind Market
TYPE:
LOCATION:On the lateral aspect of the thigh, directly below the greater trochanter, 7 cun above the transverse popliteal crease
NEEDLE INSERTION:a) 90° or 60° sl. posterior insertion, b) 45° proximal or distal insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:a) 1.0-2.0 cun, b) 1.5-2.5 cun

Zhong Du (GB 32)

TRANSLATION:Middle Ditch
TYPE:
LOCATION:On lateral aspect of thigh, 2 cun below GB 31 and 5 cun above transverse popliteal crease
NEEDLE INSERTION:a) 90° or 60° sl. posterior insertion, b) 45° proximal or distal insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:a) 1.0-2.0 cun, b) 1.5-2.5 cun

Xi Yang Guan (GB 33)

TRANSLATION:Knee Yang Gate
TYPE:
LOCATION:On lateral aspect of the knee, in the depression above the lateral epicondyle of the femur, between the femor and the tendon of biceps femoris
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:1.0-2.0 cun

Yang Ling Quan (GB 34)

TRANSLATION:Yang Mound Spring
TYPE:He-sea point, Earth point, Hui-Meeting point of sinews, Heavenly Star point
LOCATION:In the depression 1 cun anterior & inferior to head of the fibula
NEEDLE INSERTION:a) 90° or 60° sl. Posterior insertion, b) Join with SP 9
NEEDLE DEPTH:a) 1.0-1.5 cun

Yang Jiao (GB 35)

TRANSLATION:Yang Crossing
TYPE:Xi-cleft point for Yang Wei vessel
LOCATION:On the lateral aspect of the lower leg, 7 cun above the prominence of the lateral malleolus, on posterior border of fibula & level with GB 36
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:1.0-1.5 cun

Wai Qiu (GB 36)

TRANSLATION:Outer Mound
TYPE:Xi-cleft point
LOCATION:On the lateral aspect of the lower leg, 7 cun above the prominence of the lateral malleolus, on anterior border of fibula & level with GB 35
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:1.0-1.5 cun

Guan Ming (GB 37)

TRANSLATION:Bright Light
TYPE:Luo-connecting point
LOCATION:On the lateral aspect of the lower leg, 5 cun above the prominence of the lateral malleolus, on anterior border of fibula
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:1.0-1.5 cun

Yang Fu (GB 38)

TRANSLATION:Yang Aid
TYPE:Jing-river point, Fire point, Sedation point
LOCATION:On the lateral aspect of the lower leg, 4 cun above the prominence of the lateral malleolus, on anterior border of fibula
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.7-1.0 cun

Xuan Zhong (GB 39)

TRANSLATION:Suspended Time; Suspended Bell
TYPE:Hui-Meeting point of Marrow
LOCATION:Above the ankle joint, 3 cun above the prominence of the lateral malleolus, between the posterior border of the fibula and the tendons of peroneus longus and brevis
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:1.0-1.5 cun

Qiu Xu (GB 40)

TRANSLATION:Mound of Ruins
TYPE:Yuan-Source point
LOCATION:Anterior and inferior to lateral malleolus, in depression on lateral side of tendon
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° insertion towards KD 6
NEEDLE DEPTH:1.0-1.5 cun

Zu Lin Qi (GB 41)

TRANSLATION:Foot Governor of Tears
TYPE:Shu-Stream point, Wood point, Horary point, Confluent point of Dai vessel
LOCATION:In the depression distal to the junction of the 4th and 5th metatarsal bones, on the lateral side of the tendon of the tendon of extensor digitorium longus (branch of little toe)
NEEDLE INSERTION:a) 90° insertion between metatarsals, b) 45° insertion under tendon
NEEDLE DEPTH:a) 0.5-1.0 cun, b) 0.3-0.5 cun

Di Wu Hui (GB 42)

TRANSLATION:Earth Five Meeting
TYPE:
LOCATION:Between 4th and 5th metatarsal bones, in the depression proximal to the metatarsal heads, on medial side of the tendon of extensor digitorum longus (branch to little toe)
NEEDLE INSERTION:a) 90° insertion between metatarsals, b) 45° insertion under tendon
NEEDLE DEPTH:a) 0.5-0.8 cun, b) 0.3-0.5 cun

Xia Xi (GB 43)

TRANSLATION:Gallantry Stream; Clamped Stream
TYPE:Ying-Spring point, Water point, Tonification point
LOCATION:On dorsum of foot, between 4th and 5th toe, 0.5 cun proximal to margin of the web
NEEDLE INSERTION:a) 90° insertion, b) 45° proximal insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:a) 0.3-0.5 cun, b) 0.5-1.0 cun

Zu Qiao Yin (GB 44)

TRANSLATION:Yin Portals of the Foot
TYPE:Jing-Well point, Metal point
LOCATION:On the dorsal aspect of the 4th toe, at the junction of lines drawn along the lateral border of the nail, approximately 0.1 cun from the corner of the nail
NEEDLE INSERTION:90° or 45° proximal insertion
NEEDLE DEPTH:0.1-0.2 cun or prick to bleed